The world of work is continuously evolving, and many professionals have embraced the digital nomad lifestyle, seeking flexibility and the opportunity to explore new destinations while maintaining their careers. Recognising this trend, Portugal has introduced the Digital Nomad D-7 Visa, making it easier for remote workers to reside in the country for an extended period. This visa offers numerous benefits to digital nomads and provides a legal pathway to settle amidst Portugal’s vibrant culture and thriving economy.
The D-7 Visa, also known as the passive income visa, is not exclusively targeted at digital nomads but has gained popularity among this group due to its requirements emphasising financially stable applicants with a steady income from sources such as pensions or rental properties. This visa allows eligible individuals to reside in Portugal for two years, with the option to extend their stay. To qualify, applicants must prove they have sufficient income to support themselves while residing in Portugal and maintain their work for an employer registered outside the country.
Navigating the world of digital nomad visas can be a daunting task, but Portugal’s D-7 Visa offers an attractive solution for remote workers looking to reside in the country legally. With its focus on financial stability and steady income, the D-7 Visa caters to both working professionals and retirees, making it a versatile and appealing option for potential applicants.
Digital Nomad D-7 Visa Overview
The Digital Nomad D-7 Visa in Portugal is a long-term residency visa intended for non-European Economic Area (EEA) citizens who wish to reside and work remotely in Portugal. Initially created as a path to residency for pensioners, the D-7 Visa has gained popularity among digital nomads and remote workers since late 20191.
This type of visa is often referred to as the Retirement or Passive Income Visa, as it does not require any investment in Portugal2. Digital nomads, remote workers, and retirees alike can benefit from this long-stay visa, as it offers an opportunity for them to work and live in Portugal while enjoying its rich culture, beautiful landscapes, and favourable weather3.
To apply for the D-7 Visa, applicants must provide valid proof of a steady income or sufficient financial means to sustain themselves throughout their stay in Portugal2. This can be demonstrated through various sources, such as employment, pensions, or rental income. In addition, applicants must also possess comprehensive health insurance coverage and a clean criminal record.
One of the key advantages of the D-7 Visa is its flexibility. Digital nomads can choose to work from various locations within Portugal, allowing them to absorb the picturesque views and vibrant lifestyle that the country has to offer3. Moreover, successful applicants can eventually seek permanent residency and citizenship in Portugal after fulfilling specific requirements over a period of time4.
In conclusion, the Digital Nomad D-7 Visa presents an attractive opportunity for remote workers and digital nomads seeking to enjoy the unique lifestyle and benefits offered by Portugal. For those individuals who meet the necessary requirements, the visa ensures the possibility of working and living in a charming European country, thereby expanding their world of possibilities.
Footnotes
Eligibility and Requirements
Passive Income Requirements
To be eligible for the D7 Visa in Portugal, applicants need to demonstrate a stable passive income. This income should be at least equal to the Portuguese minimum wage, which is €8,460 per year or approximately €760 per month (as of 2023). This income requirement is significantly lower than the requirement for the digital nomad visa, which demands an average monthly income of €3,040 or more.
Passive income can come from various sources, such as rental properties, investments, or pension. When applying, applicants must provide evidence of their passive income to support themselves during their stay in Portugal.
Residency Criteria
The D7 Visa applicants must meet the following residency criteria to become eligible for the visa:
- They must be a non-EU citizen.
- They should have sufficient funds to sustain themselves during their stay in Portugal.
- Applicants are required to have a Portuguese NIF number, which is the national tax identification number.
Furthermore, the Portugal D7 Visa can lead to temporary residency, which is valid for one year initially and can be renewed for two consecutive periods of two years each. After living in Portugal for five continuous years, the applicant may qualify for permanent residency.
Applicants need to spend a minimum of six months (non-consecutive is acceptable) in Portugal during the first year of their visa and eight months per year in the following years to maintain their temporary residency status. This requirement offers considerable flexibility for digital nomads who wish to travel and explore other destinations while retaining Portugal as their primary base.
Application Process
Preliminary Steps
Before applying for a Digital Nomad D-7 Visa in Portugal, there are a few preliminary steps that applicants must take. First, they should ensure that their passport is valid for at least another six months from the date of their visa application. Next, applicants will need to gather the necessary documents as well as evidence of their ability to support themselves financially during their stay in Portugal. Typically, applicants will need to provide proof of income showing an average monthly income of €3,040 or more1.
Submitting the Application
When applying for the Digital Nomad D-7 Visa, the applicant must start by scheduling an appointment at their nearest Portuguese Consulate or at Portugal’s immigration agency, Serviço de Estrangeiros e Fronteiras (SEF)2.
During the appointment, candidates will submit their full visa application and receive a decision on their application within 14-60 days1. Upon approval, applicants may receive either a 12-month Digital Nomad Visa or a temporary entry visa (with 4-month validity) if they are applying for the Digital Nomad Residency (24-month validity)1.
Please keep in mind that the information provided here may not cover every possible scenario or requirement for the Digital Nomad D-7 Visa application process. This overview serves as a basic guide and applicants should always check for specific requirements with their local Portuguese Consulate or the SEF.
Footnotes
Post-Approval Steps
Arriving in Portugal
Once the Digital Nomad D7 Visa application has been approved, the next step is to prepare for arrival in Portugal. Prior to departure, it is essential to gather all necessary documents required for the next steps in the process. These documents may include your visa approval letter, a valid passport, and evidence of financial means, such as a bank statement or letter from your employer.
Upon arrival in Portugal, the first task is to apply for a Número de Identificação Fiscal (NIF), which is a tax identification number required for various administrative purposes including opening a Portuguese bank account. It is advisable to open a local bank account as it will facilitate transactions and prove financial stability during the residence permit application process.
In Portugal, public and private entities offer support to new residents by providing guidance on administrative matters and local customs, which may help Digital Nomads adapt to their new environment.
Residence Permit Application
Following the arrival in Portugal and completion of the initial steps, the next phase is to apply for a residence permit. The residence permit application must be submitted to the Immigration and Borders Service (SEF) within a specified timeframe:
- For visa holders: within four months of arrival
- For visa-exempt individuals: within 90 days of arrival
The residence permit application should include the following:
- Proof of a valid visa or visa exemption
- Proof of address in Portugal (e.g., rental agreement)
- A NIF (tax identification number)
- A Portuguese bank account
- Evidence of financial means (e.g., bank statement, letter from your employer)
- Health insurance or proof of enrolment in the Portuguese National Health Service (SNS)
- A clean criminal record
- Passport-sized photos
- A completed SEF application form
Once submitted, the SEF will review the application and schedule an appointment for biometric data collection (e.g., fingerprints, facial recognition). It is important to attend this appointment as failing to do so may result in delays or rejection of the application.
Processing times for residence permit applications can vary, but it is advisable to allow several weeks for the permit to be issued. Once approved, the residence permit will be valid for one year, extendable in two-year increments, up to a maximum of five years. At this point, the Digital Nomad may be eligible to apply for permanent residency in Portugal.
Benefits and Advantages
Living and Working in Portugal
One of the main benefits of the Portugal Digital Nomad D7 Visa is that it allows remote workers the opportunity to live and work in Portugal for extended periods. This visa grants individuals visa-free travel across the Schengen Area, providing them with the freedom to explore Europe while maintaining a stable income from their remote work.
In addition to the stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage, Portugal offers a high quality of life with affordable living costs. The country has a good healthcare system, and applicants for the D7 Visa are required to have health insurance during their stay. This ensures that digital nomads residing in Portugal have access to proper healthcare facilities.
The income requirements for the D7 Visa are relatively low compared to other EU countries, making it an attractive option for digital nomads who are just starting out or have a modest income.
Fiscal Advantages
Portugal’s tax system offers several attractive benefits for remote workers and pensioners. One such advantage is the Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) programme, which provides certain tax exemptions for eligible applicants. Some of the main benefits under the NHR programme include exemption from taxes on foreign income, such as pensions and rental income. This can be a significant financial benefit for individuals who receive a substantial portion of their income from sources outside Portugal.
Furthermore, the D7 Visa allows applicants who comply with the requirements to bring their family to Portugal and also reap the benefits offered under the programme. The country’s family-friendly atmosphere and good education system make it an ideal destination for remote workers with families seeking a better quality of life.
Spouses and Family Members
Family Reunification Process
The Portugal D7 Visa allows visa holders to request family reunification for their spouse and other family members. To begin the process, applicants must first obtain their own D7 visa and then apply for their family members’ visas at the local Portuguese Consulate in their home country. The spouse and family members must meet certain eligibility criteria, including providing proof of relationship to the main visa holder (source).
Rights and Benefits for Family Members
Once approved, family members are granted the same residency rights as the main D7 visa holder. These rights and benefits include:
- Permission to live and work in Portugal
- Access to public healthcare
- Access to public education
- The ability to travel within the Schengen Area without the need for additional visas
Family members are required to renew their residency permits in line with the main visa holder’s renewal schedule. It’s crucial to maintain the necessary income requirements and any other conditions of the D7 visa throughout the duration of the stay in Portugal to ensure that these rights and benefits are maintained for both the primary applicant and their family members (source).
Portugal’s Digital Nomad Lifestyle
Popular Nomad Destinations
Portugal, located in the beautiful western part of Europe, offers a variety of locations that attract digital nomads. Some of the most popular destinations include Lisbon, Porto, Madeira, and Ericeira.
Lisbon is the vibrant capital city with its rich history, lively nightlife and diverse neighbourhoods. Known for its excellent public transport, picturesque streets and laid back atmosphere, it is an ideal destination for digital nomads.
Porto, the second largest city in Portugal, charms nomads with its stunning river views, historic architecture and lower cost of living compared to Lisbon. The city offers many appealing coworking spaces and a strong sense of community among remote workers.
Madeira is a stunning island paradise that has recently become a popular digital nomad hub. The mild climate, friendly locals, and picturesque landscapes make it the perfect place to work and explore during your free time.
Ericeira is a coastal town north of Lisbon, famous for its beautiful beaches and thriving surf culture. It’s an ideal location for those who enjoy a healthy, outdoor lifestyle while working remotely.
Affordability and Quality of Life
Portugal is known for its high quality of life and affordability as a European destination. Accommodation options range from reasonably priced apartments to shared coworking and coliving spaces, making it an attractive choice for digital nomads on a budget.
The cost of living is generally lower in Portugal compared to other Western European countries, which means that your money goes further. In addition to affordable housing, food and public transport costs are also relatively low, allowing digital nomads to live comfortably and enjoy a high standard of living.
Portugal also offers a high quality of life in other aspects, such as healthcare, safety, and work-life balance. The welcoming atmosphere, combined with the relaxed lifestyle and warm weather, makes it easy for digital nomads to settle into their new surroundings and feel right at home.
Alternative Residency Options
Besides the D-7 visa for digital nomads, Portugal offers other residency options for individuals interested in living and working in the country. Two popular residency programmes include the Golden Visa Programme and the Non-Habitual Resident Scheme.
Golden Visa Programme
The Golden Visa Programme is an investment-based residency option in Portugal. It is aimed at non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens who invest in either real estate, business, or other qualifying areas in Portugal. This programme grants residency and, eventually, the option for citizenship.
Investment options include:
- Property acquisition: Minimum €500,000 in real estate or €350,000 for the refurbishment of older properties.
- Capital transfer: Minimum of €1 million invested in a Portuguese bank account or other approved investments.
- Job creation: Formation of a company that creates a minimum of 10 new job positions in Portugal.
Non-Habitual Resident Scheme
The Non-Habitual Resident Scheme is a tax regime designed to attract high-value professions and individuals with passive income sources, such as retirees, to Portugal. To qualify, applicants must not have been taxable residents of Portugal in the previous five years and must reside in the country for more than 183 days per year.
Benefits of the Non-Habitual Resident Scheme include:
- A flat tax rate of 20% on income from Portuguese employment or self-employment in specific high-value professions.
- Tax exemption on certain types of foreign-sourced income, including pensions, rental income, and capital gains.
These alternative residency programmes provide individuals with different investment and income capacities the opportunity to enjoy living and working in Portugal while benefiting from unique tax and financial advantages.
Conclusion
The Digital Nomad D-7 Visa Portugal has gained popularity among digital nomads and remote workers seeking to live and work in Portugal. This residence permit is specifically tailored to individuals who have passive income, such as pension or rental income, that is sufficient to support themselves while living in the country 1.
One of the key benefits of the D-7 Visa is its flexibility, allowing non-European Union citizens to stay in Portugal for up to a year 2. This makes it an excellent choice for digital nomads who wish to travel the world while still maintaining a stable source of income.
When deciding to apply for the Digital Nomad D-7 Visa Portugal, it is essential to consider the various requirements and factors associated with the process. The application may include demonstrating proof of passive income and providing evidence of sufficient financial resources to sustain oneself in Portugal 3.
In recent years, Portugal has become an increasingly attractive destination for remote workers and digital nomads due to its affordable cost of living, vibrant culture, and excellent quality of life 4. With the introduction of the Digital Nomad D-7 Visa Portugal, the country opens its doors to a new generation of workers who value flexibility, freedom, and creative collaboration.
Footnotes
- https://www.mondaq.com/work-visas/1216378/why-everyone-is-talking-about-the-portuguese-d7-visa-or-digital-nomad-visa ↩
- https://www.remotehive.org/travel-and-location-independence/digital-nomads-everything-you-need-to-know-about-the-portugal-d7-visa ↩
- https://www.portugalist.com/d7-vs-d8/ ↩
- https://www.euronews.com/travel/2023/01/26/digital-nomads-will-be-able-to-live-and-work-in-portugal-full-time-with-this-new-visa ↩
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the requirements for the D-7 visa?
The D-7 visa is aimed at individuals who possess a regular income from sources such as pensions or rental income. It has lower income requirements compared to other digital nomad visas in Portugal. For more details on the specific D-7 visa requirements, visit Portugalist.
How can I apply for a digital nomad visa in Portugal?
To apply for a digital nomad visa in Portugal, you need to be a remote worker employed by a foreign company. You’ll need to provide proof of an employment contract with your current company and have been with a stable employee for at least 12 months. For more information on the application process, refer to Via.
What is the income criterion for the digital nomad D-7 visa?
The income criterion for the digital nomad D-7 visa is not explicitly stated in the search results provided. However, you can find out more about the requirements for this visa at the D7 Visa website.
Can I relocate with my family using the D-7 visa?
Yes, the Portugal D-7 visa allows you to request family reunification once you have obtained your visa. This means that your family members can also relocate to Portugal with you. For more information on this aspect, visit Portugal.com.
Do I need to pay taxes in Portugal while on the D-7 visa?
The search results provided do not offer a comprehensive answer to this question. It is recommended to consult a tax professional or attorney familiar with Portuguese tax laws to help you determine your tax obligations while on the D-7 visa.
What distinguishes the D-7 visa from other Portuguese digital nomad visas?
The D-7 visa is unique because it caters to individuals with regular income from sources such as pensions or rental income. It has lower income requirements compared to the Digital Nomad visa, which targets remote workers with a salary or income from freelancing that is typically more than €3,040 or four times the Portuguese minimum wage. For more information on the differences between these two visas, refer to this Portugalist article.